Monthly Archives: June 2026

LOTHENBACH STIPULATION: Minn. R. Crim. P. 26.01, Subd. 4 – Stipulated Trial (26-09)

Dear Colleagues:

Your client loses a critical pretrial motion. The ruling may determine the outcome of the entire case. Must the defendant go through a full trial before appealing—or is there a better way?

Minnesota has a streamlined procedure that may allow the defendant to preserve a dispositive pretrial ruling for appellate review without the delay and expense of an unnecessary contested trial. Most attorneys and judges still refer to it as a Lothenbach stipulation, although it is now governed by Minn. R. Crim. P. 26.01, subd. 4.

Our newest Minnesota Judicial Training Update explains when to use this procedure, how it works, and the seven basic steps required to create a proper record.

The update also answers an important follow-up question: What is the difference between a subdivision 4 Lothenbach stipulation and a stipulated trial under subdivision 3? Although the two procedures may appear similar, they are not interchangeable. The distinction matters because it determines which issues the defendant may raise on appeal.

This is a practical topic for judges, prosecutors, and defense attorneys alike. A mistake in selecting the proper procedure—or in obtaining the necessary waivers and acknowledgments—can lead to an avoidable appeal, a reversal, or the loss of appellate review altogether.

The update can be read in less than 10 minutes. I hope you will take a few minutes to review it and share it with colleagues who may find it helpful.

The link to the update is attached below.

👉 Click here for a print-ready copy of Training Update 26-09:

👉 Click here to access Update 26-09 on the Minnesota Judicial Training and Education Website:


Warm regards,

Alan F. Pendleton
Of Counsel, Martine Law Firm
Director of Mentorship and Education
Former District Court Judge
alan@xmartinelaw.com

Time Spent in Jail While on Probation: Urban Myth – The 12 Month Limit. (26-08)

SUBJECT: Training Update: The 12-Month Probationary Jail Urban Myth.

Dear Colleagues:

An urban myth has developed in Minnesota criminal practice regarding the amount of local jail time a district court may impose while a defendant is on probation.

The common misconception is that once a defendant has served a cumulative total of 12 months in jail as a condition of probation, the court has no authority to impose any additional jail time following a probation violation. Under this mistaken view, the court must execute the stayed prison sentence if further incarceration is warranted.

But the 12-month probationary jail rule does not operate that way.

This new Judicial Training Update is designed to clarify the urban myth, explain the important distinction between a per-sanction limit and a cumulative cap, and summarize the Minnesota appellate decisions that govern the issue.

This update can be read in approximately 5 to 10 minutes. As always, I hope you find this both helpful in your practice and useful in the courtroom. If it resonates with you, please feel free to share it with colleagues who may find it helpful.

The link to the update is attached below.

👉 Click here for a print-ready copy of Training Update 26-08

👉Click here to access Update 26-08 on the Minnesota Judicial Training and Education Website


Warm regards,

Alan F. Pendleton
Of Counsel, Martine Law Firm
Director of Mentorship and Education
Former District Court Judge